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What is a Copper Tub? Everything You Need to Know About Copper Tubs in 2024

It’s never easy finding the right bathtub for your home or the right material, so why not choose the bathtub with no drawbacks? Copper tubs are remarkably durable, have excellent heat retention, come in a wide variety of sizes and styles and will grow even more vibrant with age. So if you are in the market for a new bathtub, let us discuss why a copper tub is a good fit for you.

What is a Copper Tub?

A copper tub is a bathtub that is constructed from copper. Copper earns the benefit of being a highly durable metal but still is malleable enough to be molded into a variety of different shapes. This is important since other material can easily crack during the molding process and copper can easily withstand this process, producing a highly durable bathtub.

Why Copper Tubs are Popular in 2024

While specific statistics on the popularity of copper tubs can be challenging to find due to their niche market, I can provide some general insights and trends that might be useful:

  1. Growth in Luxury Bath Fixtures Market: The global luxury bath fixtures market, which includes copper tubs, has been experiencing steady growth. According to some market research reports, this segment is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 4-5% over the next few years, driven by increasing consumer interest in high-end, durable, and aesthetically pleasing bathroom fixtures.
  2. Consumer Preference for Eco-Friendly Materials: A survey by the National Kitchen and Bath Association (NKBA) highlighted that around 60% of consumers prefer sustainable and eco-friendly materials in their home renovations. Copper, being a recyclable and long-lasting material, aligns with this growing consumer preference.
  3. Increased Popularity in High-End Homes: In luxury home designs, copper tubs are increasingly being specified by designers and architects. This trend is particularly noticeable in markets like the U.S., where there’s a growing emphasis on unique, custom, and artisanal home features.
  4. Rising Interest in Antibacterial Materials: With heightened awareness of hygiene and health, particularly post-pandemic, there has been a notable increase in consumer interest in materials that offer antibacterial properties. Copper’s natural ability to resist bacteria has made it a more attractive option for health-conscious homeowners.

These trends and data points reflect the rising interest and popularity of copper tubs in the luxury and eco-conscious markets. While exact statistics on copper tub ownership might not be readily available, these insights underline the material’s growing appeal.

How Are Copper Tubs Made?

Crafting a copper tub is a meticulous process that combines traditional craftsmanship with modern techniques, resulting in a durable and beautiful centerpiece for any bathroom. This step-by-step guide outlines the detailed process from selecting high-quality copper sheets to the final installation of the finished product.

Step 1: Material Selection

The process begins with selecting high-quality copper sheets. The copper used is usually of a specific grade that ensures durability, malleability, and resistance to corrosion. The thickness of the copper sheets is chosen based on the desired strength and aesthetic of the final tub.

Step 2: Cutting the Copper Sheets

The copper sheets are measured and cut to the required size. These sheets will form the base, sides, and other components of the tub. Precision in cutting is crucial to ensure that all parts fit together seamlessly.

Step 3: Shaping the Tub

The copper sheets are then shaped into the tub’s form. This is done using a combination of hand-hammering techniques and mechanical tools. The sides of the tub are often shaped by bending the copper sheets over a mold or form to achieve the desired curves and contours.

Step 4: Assembling the Tub

Once the individual parts are shaped, they are assembled. The seams where the copper sheets meet are usually soldered or welded together. This step requires skill to ensure that the joints are strong and leak-proof.

Step 5: Hammering (Optional)

Many copper tubs feature a hand-hammered finish, which is achieved by manually hammering the surface of the tub. This not only adds to the tub’s aesthetic appeal but also strengthens the copper by compressing the metal. This process is labor-intensive and requires a high level of craftsmanship.

Step 6: Polishing and Finishing

After the tub is assembled, it is polished to achieve the desired finish. This could range from a high-gloss, mirror-like finish to a more rustic, matte appearance. Some copper tubs are treated to accelerate the patina process, giving them an aged look right from the start.

Step 7: Patination (Optional)

If a patina finish is desired, the copper tub is treated with various chemicals or left to oxidize naturally over time. The patina process gives the tub a unique, antique look with rich, varying hues.

Step 8: Quality Inspection

The finished tub undergoes a thorough quality inspection. This includes checking the structural integrity, ensuring the seams are properly sealed, and verifying that the finish meets the desired specifications.

Step 9: Packaging and Shipping

Once the tub passes inspection, it is carefully packaged to prevent any damage during transportation. The tub is then shipped to the retailer or directly to the customer.

Step 10: Installation

Upon arrival, the copper tub is installed in the bathroom. Due to its weight and value, professional installation is often recommended to ensure the tub is properly supported and connected.

Different Tub Types That Copper Tubs come in 

Copper tubs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes to fit just about any bathroom. Each style has their pros and cons, so it’s best to understand which is the right fit for you before purchasing.

  • FreestandingYour classic bathtub style. Modern freestanding bathtubs are completely level at the base, providing increased stability for a larger water volume and increased capacity than your typical drop-in.
  • Clawfoot-A variant of the freestanding style and the more traditional style of freestanding bathtubs. The name comes from the clawfoot design at the base of the tub, giving it a more elevated position.
  • SoakingSoaking tubs are designed to have a large water capacity, allowing a person to fully submerge their body for longer soak sessions.
  • Japanese –Japanese soaking tubs are designed to have a large water capacity, except they also carry the benefit of being much more compact than other soaking tubs, allowing them to fit in much more modest bathrooms.

copper tub example.

Pros & Cons of Copper Tubs

Copper tubs have become a popular choice for homeowners seeking a luxurious and durable addition to their bathrooms. Renowned for their striking aesthetic and practical benefits, these tubs offer a unique blend of beauty and functionality. However, like any investment, copper tubs come with their own set of advantages and disadvantages. In this section, we’ll explore the pros and cons of copper tubs, helping you make an informed decision about whether this timeless material is the right fit for your home.

Pros Cons
Durability: Incredibly durable, resists dents and scratches, and can last a lifetime. Price Point: One of the most expensive bathtub materials on the market.
Mold-Resistant: Naturally resistant to mold and mildew, promoting a healthier environment. Maintenance: Requires more care and special cleaning to avoid damage.
Antibacterial: Naturally reduces bacteria build-up. Weight: Can be quite heavy, possibly requiring additional structural support.
Eco-Friendly: Made from recyclable material, making it an environmentally friendly choice. Patina: While appealing to some, the changing color may not be desirable to others.
Heat Retention: Keeps bathwater warmer for longer periods, enhancing comfort.
Long Lifespan: With proper care, it can last for generations.
Aesthetic Appeal: Offers a unique, vibrant look that enhances bathroom design.

Pros of Copper Tubs:

  1. Durability: Copper tubs are incredibly durable and can last a lifetime, resisting dents and scratches better than many other materials.
  2. Mold-Resistant: Copper’s natural properties make it resistant to mold and mildew, contributing to a healthier bathroom environment.
  3. Antibacterial: Copper has natural antibacterial properties, reducing the risk of bacteria build-up in the tub.
  4. Eco-Friendly: Copper is a recyclable material, making it an environmentally friendly choice for your bathroom.
  5. Heat Retention: Copper has excellent heat retention, keeping your bathwater warmer for longer, enhancing your bathing experience.
  6. Long Lifespan: With proper care, a copper tub can last for generations, making it a worthwhile investment.
  7. Aesthetic Appeal: Copper tubs are visually striking, with their vibrant and unique appearance that patinas over time, adding character to your bathroom.

Cons of Copper Tubs:

  1. Price Point: Copper tubs are among the most expensive bathtub materials on the market due to their numerous benefits and limited production.
  2. Maintenance: Copper tubs require more maintenance than other materials. Harsh chemicals can damage the surface, so special care is needed in cleaning and upkeep.
  3. Weight: Copper tubs can be quite heavy, potentially requiring additional structural support in your bathroom.
  4. Patina: While the patina process is a pro for some, others might not prefer the changing color and look of the copper over time.

Copper vs Acrylic

Copper bathtubs enjoy many of the positives that acrylic bathtubs do. They are both flexible materials, able to be constructed in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. They both are also durable and have good heat retention although copper is much more durable and has better heat retention than acrylic. In almost every way, copper bathtubs are much better than acrylic, providing better durability, heat retention and aesthetic appeal. Acrylic however, is much more affordable, in addition to being a lighter weight material, allowing it to be much more versatile than copper as a result. 

Copper vs Cast Iron 

Outwardly, cast iron enjoys similar benefits to copper as it is a very durable material with excellent heat retention, similar to copper. Cast iron is much more affordable as well, costing about half the price of copper. This is where the similarities end, with cast iron being a material that is vulnerable to heavy impacts. It is also one of the heaviest materials on the market, requiring floor reinforcement to support. On the other end, abrasive cleaners can be used on cast iron where they cannot be used on a copper tub. 

Cost of a Copper Tub 

As discussed previously, copper bathtubs tend to be the most expensive bathtubs on the market. For all the benefits listed previously, a high quality copper bathtub starts around $2500-3,000 and easily can climb to $35,000 depending on the size, features and style of the tub itself. The $2,500 price range describes the small size of copper tub, where $5,000-7,000 is typical for a medium sized tub. Lastly, for $7500-10,000+ is the large size of copper tubs. 

copper tub in bathroom.

Common Sizes for Copper Tubs

Copper tubs are available in various sizes to accommodate different bathroom layouts and preferences. The average size of a copper tub typically ranges from 60 to 70 inches in length. The sizes listed below represent common options, but custom sizes are also available to meet specific needs.

  • Small Size: On the smaller end, copper tubs typically range from 55 to 60 inches in length. These compact tubs are ideal for smaller bathrooms or for those who prefer a more space-efficient option.
  • Medium Size: The most common size range for copper tubs falls between 64 to 68 inches. These medium-sized tubs offer a balance of comfort and space, making them suitable for most standard bathrooms.
  • Large Size: For those seeking a more luxurious bathing experience, copper tubs measuring 70 to 75 inches and beyond are considered large. These tubs provide ample space for relaxation and are often found in larger, more spacious bathrooms.

Custom sizes can be ordered for those who desire a tub that perfectly fits their space or specific design preferences.

5  Health Benefits of Copper Tubs to Consider 

Copper tubs offer more than just aesthetic appeal; they provide a range of health benefits that enhance your bathing experience. From natural antibacterial properties to superior heat retention, these features make copper tubs a smart choice for a healthier and more relaxing bath

1. Antibacterial Properties:

    • Copper’s natural antibacterial properties help maintain a hygienic environment in your tub.
    • This reduces the risk of bacteria buildup, ensuring that your bathing water remains cleaner, especially during long soaks.
    • A cleaner tub environment contributes to overall better skin health and hygiene.

2. Heat Retention:

  • Copper’s excellent thermal conductivity allows it to retain heat longer than other materials.
  • This provides consistent and soothing warmth, ideal for muscle relaxation and stress relief.
  • The prolonged warmth also enhances the overall bathing experience, making it more therapeutic.

3. Mold and Mildew Resistance:

  • Copper’s resistance to mold and mildew helps prevent these common bathroom issues.
  • A mold-free environment is particularly beneficial for individuals with allergies or respiratory sensitivities.

4. Improved Circulation:

  • Soaking in warm water for extended periods can improve blood circulation, and the consistent heat retention of a copper tub enhances this benefit.
  • Improved circulation can lead to better overall health, including reduced muscle soreness and faster recovery after physical activity.

5. Eco-Friendly and Non-Toxic:

  • Copper is a natural, non-toxic material that doesn’t leach harmful chemicals into your bathwater.
  • This makes it a safer option for people with sensitive skin or those looking to avoid exposure to synthetic materials.
  • These health benefits make copper tubs a luxurious yet practical choice for anyone seeking a healthier and more enjoyable bathing experience.

Are copper tubs safe?

Copper tubs constructed from pure copper are completely safe. Lower quality copper tubs may contain unsafe levels of mercury or lead, which is unsafe for bathing, so you should check your tubs composition to ensure it does not contain harmful elements.  

While they are quite expensive, copper tubs are some of the best on the market. Providing health benefits as well as containing the benefits of all other materials on the market, copper bathtubs are a great choice, so consider one for your home today. 

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